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Have you had your carrots today? |
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Maybe you don't realise there are 10 very good reasons why you should be eating this wonderful vegetable every day. Carrots are nutritional heroes, they store a goldmine of nutrients. No other vegetable or fruit contains as much carotene as carrots, which the body converts to vitamin A. This is a truly versatile vegetable and an excellent source of vitamins B and C as well as calcium pectate, an extraordinary pectin fibre that has been found to have cholesterol-lowering properties. |
Maybe you don't realise there
are 10 very good reasons why you should be eating this wonderful
vegetable every day.
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| 1. They taste good. Carrots have a mild, pleasant flavour that is great by themselves or blended with other foods.
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2. Carrots can be eaten cooked or raw. Crunchy
or soft, from soups to salad, it's entirely up to your mood
or your menu. |
3. Kids (even toddlers) like the mild taste
of carrots. |
4. Raw carrots are great to carry in a sack
lunch, to your next picnic, or in the car when you are on the
go. |
5. Carrots are available and in season all
year long. |
6. Carrots are inexpensive all year. |
| 7. They are a great source of Vitamin A and
Beta Carotene. Vitamin A is very important for healthy skin,
eyes, hair, growth, and helps our bodies resist infections.
Beta Carotene is linked to reducing chronic diseases such as
cancer and heart disease. |
8. Carrots are a good source of fibre. Fibre
is important of our gastrointestinal tracts and is linked to
reducing cholesterol in our bodies. |
9. Carrots are low in calories. One average
carrot contains about 30 calories. |
10. Carrots are a great source of alpha carotene,
probably more powerful than beta carotene in inhibiting processes
that may lead to tumor growth. |
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| Try to eat a carrot a day. Here's how:
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The basic rule of this diet is to add a carrot at or near the
beginning of every meal. Why should this work? This works because
a bulky carrot at or near the meal's beginning leaves no room
in the stomach at the meal's end for the extra ice-cream or
cheesecake. That saves perhaps 500 calories a day, which translates
to a weight loss of about a pound a week. Even plain water at
the beginning of a meal will tend to create a full feeling in
the stomach sooner in the meal. This will reduce the amount
of food consumed at the end. But eating carrot is more fun.
Getting your carrot-a-day is easy, considering the vegetable's
versatility and blendability. And subtlety: carrots enhance
but don't overwhelm. Here are ways to put power on your table.
Cook grated carrots with beans, split peas, lentils, rice, pastas.
Good in stuffing. Try the roasted - split large carrots lengthways
and brush with a little oil then put on a roasting tray in a
200c oven for about 45 minutes until tender and browned. Try
roast carrots, potato, sweet potato and pumpkin serve with steamed
green vegetables and a nice sauce.
Toss grated carrot with potatoes for hashbrowns. (Toss in grated
zucchini and minced onion, too.)
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| Add to sauces, |
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white or red. Grated carrots give body
and impart subtle flavour, and they fit any tomato or creamy
soup, sauce, or casserole.
Mix finely-ground carrots into peanut butter. New kind of crunch.
(If you want to make a really GOOD Peanut Butter & carrot sandwich,
smoosh in a banana.) |
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| Hot and Cold Salad: |
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Sautè onion, green pepper, and grated or
finely sliced carrots. Remove from heat and pour your preferred
salad vinegar over hot veggies. (It will hiss and steam.) While
hot, add to chilled salad greens. Toss and serve. |
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| Herb and Vegetable Bread or Biscuits: |
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To your regular dough, add finely grated
carrots; minced onion (dried flakes or fresh green); parsley;
garlic powder; sprinkle of basil and skosh of oregano or sage.
We like to add some dried or pesto tomatoes and a few hearty
shakes of parmesan cheese
For some reason, males and small children who normally turn
down veggies like those baby carrots. They come washed, peeled,
prepackaged - meaning they cost more than their bulk-buy counterparts.
But it's still more nutrition per penny than fast food.
Carrots are grown all over the world and are readily available
in all seasons. They vary in colour from orange, black, pinkish,
red, yellow and white. This delicious vegetable is within the
reach of rich & poor alike and is rightly called the "universal
root". The carrot root is the main edible part and can be eaten
raw, drunk as a juice, used in every conceivable salad, cooked
as a vegetable, made into jam, marmalade, syrup & sweet dishes.
You can also eat the greens tops. The Carrot is a very versatile
vegetable and can be used in a myriad of savoury and sweet dishes,
mostly very healthy eating and good alternatives to stodge.
It can be used as a starter, main course, sweet or just as a
snack. Carrots may be eaten raw or cooked in almost any manner
imaginable.
Carrots help to maintain acidic & alkaline properties in the
system it is an invigorating & energizing tonic for eyes, skin,
bones, heart & muscles of the body. Carrot is blood purifier,
diuretic, carminative, digestive, anti flatulent, anti pyretic
and vermifuge.
Carrots are nutritional heroes, they store a goldmine of nutrients.
No other vegetable or fruit contains as much carotene as carrots,
which the body converts to vitamin A. This is a truly versatile
vegetable and an excellent source of vitamins B and C as well
as calcium pectate, an extraordinary pectin fibre that has been
found to have cholesterol-lowering properties. The carrot is
an herbaceous plant containing about 87% water, rich in mineral
salts and vitamins (B,C,D,E). Raw carrots are an excellent source
of vitamin A and potassium; they contain vitamin C, vitamin
B6, thiamine, folic acid, and magnesium.
Cooked carrots are an excellent source of vitamin A, a good
source of potassium, and contain vitamin B6, copper, folic acid,
and magnesium. The high level of beta-carotene is very important
and gives carrots their distinctive orange colour.
Carrots also contain, in smaller amounts, essential oils, carbohydrates
and nitrogenous composites. They are well-known for their sweetening,
antianaemic, healing, diuretic, remineralizing and sedative
properties. In order to assimilate the greatest quantity of
the nutrients present in carrots, it is important to chew them
well - they are the exception to the rule - they are more nutritious
cooked than raw. Why? |
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| Better raw or cooked? |
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The answer is yes to both questions. Read
on.
Are Carrots more nutritious in their raw state than when cooked?
That's a very good question. Opinions vary. Clearly a raw carrot
has more goodness in it when it is raw and therefore you would
assume it is the healthiest way to eat it. But unless the carrot
is juiced then consumed, the body cannot break down the goodness
because of the cellular nature of the carrot.
So in reality, unlike most other vegetables (though not all),
carrots are more nutritious when eaten cooked than eaten raw
(except when juiced). Because raw carrots have tough cellular
walls, the body is able to convert less than 25 per cent of
their beta carotene into vitamin A. Cooking, however, partially
dissolves cellulose-thickened cell walls, freeing up nutrients
by breaking down the cell membranes. So long as the cooked carrots
are served as part of a meal that provides some fat the body
can absorb more than half of the carotene. Also, it usual for
Carrots to be cut into pieces and eaten after boiling or steaming,
but done in this way, half the proteins and soluble carbohydrates
will be lost so it is more advisable to cook them whole and
then cut up. Experiments show that eating lightly-cooked carrots
is much more beneficial than eating raw carrots, which confirms
the ancient wisdom in traditional Chinese medicine. Traditional
Chinese medicine practitioners have always recommended that
their patients eat lightly-cooked carrots in order to get the
best nutritional absorption. Recent research by Dr. Xiangdong
Wang at Tufts University shows that beta carotene can change
in the human body into a substance called retinoic acid, which
is widely used to treat cancers. |
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| Cooking also increases antioxidant power:
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High temperature is usually not the best
thing for many of the sensitive compounds that are contained
in our food and new research from the University of Arkansas
indicates that for carrots, at least, cooking may in fact increase
their goodness.
Carrots are one of the best sources of carotene which is a strong
antioxidant. But carrots also contain other phenolic compounds
that are antioxidants. Many people do not realise that numerous
phenolic compounds are located in the skin of fruit and vegetables,
many of which are removed by peeling prior to processing.
The Arkansas researchers were studying the effects of thermal
processing (cooking) on the antioxidant properties of carrots.
The carrots (peeled or non-peeled) were sliced and blanched
(2 minutes or 20 minutes), cooked in cans at 250 oC for 75 minutes
and then stored for up to 4 weeks. In all cases the antioxidant
power of the processed carrots was greater - on average 34%
higher - than for raw carrots. During the first week of storage
the antioxidant properties continued to climb, before declining
over the next 3 weeks in storage. At the end of the 4 weeks
the processed carrots still had more oxidative power than raw
carrots.
Heating vegetables, either during processing or cooking, is
a way of reducing enzyme activity that can lead to undesirable
changes in colour, flavour and texture. But the heat can also
change compounds found in the raw food into other chemically
related compounds. The properties of these new compounds may
be different as was reported in this carrot cooking experiment.
Raw vegetables may be popular with many people, but this study
shows that at least some processed and canned vegetables can
be just as nutritious as raw ones. In areas where fresh produce
is not available year round, or where frozen vegetables are
not practical, canned vegetables are an ideal option. (reference:
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 48: 1315-1321 (2000)
The nutritional value of fresh produce does decrease with time.
According to the University of Minnesota Extension Service,
nearly half of some vitamins may be lost within a few days of
harvesting unless fresh produce is quickly cooled or preserved.
Within 1 to 2 weeks, even refrigerated produce will continue
to lose half or more of some of its vitamins. The heating process
during canning also destroys from one-third to one-half of vitamins
A, E, thiamin and riboflavin. Once canned, losses of between
5 percent and 20 percent of these vitamins may occur during
a year.
The best advice then is to cook them but not too much this increases
the bioavailability of carotenoids in plant foods; and, absorption
of vitamin A from the diet is improved when consumed along with
some fat in the same meal. The next page continues the nutritional
story concentrating on the bodily effects of carrot consumption.
Learn how carrots help prevent and lower cancer risk, heart
disease and stroke. Also the carrot effect on eyesight and stomach
ailments.
Carrots can be eaten sliced, diced, cut up or shoe stringed.
They are sold in bunches, canned, frozen and dehydrated. They
may be baked, sauteed, pickled, glazed and served in combination
with meats, stews, roasts, soups meat loaf or curries. The mineral
contents in carrots lie very close to the skin. Hence they should
not be peeled or scraped off.
Dried roasted carrot roots can be ground into a powder and used
as coffee substitute. Carrot syrup is sometimes employed as
a sweetening agent. Alcoholic tincture of carrot seed is incorporated
in French liqueurs. Carrot oil is used for flavouring and in
perfumery. Considerable honey is manufactured from bees visiting
carrot, although the quality is poor. The flower clusters can
be french-fried to produce a carrot-flavoured gourmet's delight.
The aromatic seed is used as a flavouring in stews etc. |
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| The Wonder of Carrot Juice: |
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The cookware we use for food preparation,
the water we drink, the air we breathe, and the pesticide-sprayed
leafy greens we eat, can lead to an exposure to heavy metals.
According to the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, October
1985, carrot juice can pull these heavy metals from fatty tissue
where they reside, bind them up, and discharge them from the
system.
Carrot juice, because of its many healthy benefits, is frequently
called the "miracle juice." A large number of people in all
walks of life suffering from various ailments have found that
the inclusion of carrot juice in their diet has greatly improved
their health. Countless others have found it to be a valuable
"protective" agent in the building and maintenance of health
in both children and adults, while its delicious flavour makes
it popular with all members of the family as a beverage, plain
or combined with other juices.
Carrot juice is a very important source of vitamin A. Scientists
in the U.S. estimate that this juice contains the largest source
of vitamin A, than any other fruit juice. Carrot juice provides
an important source of dietary fibre and has approximately 24
calories in each 2 oz. Serving. It contains important nutrients
such as calcium, phosphorous, iron, sodium, potassium, vitamin
B complex, vitamin A, and as mentioned - mostly vitamin A.
Carrot juice is a therapeutic agent used for over 150 years
as an ancient practice. It is reported to contain healing properties
that have proven to treat varied diseases. Even complexion problems
can be eliminated with the intake and digestion of needed potassium
in carrot juice to help neutralize excess acid to the skin.
The vitamin A in carrot juice helps the liver flush out toxins
from the body - toxins that cause complexion problems. |
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| Make Carrot Juice: |
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| 1. |
Wash fresh, whole carrots.
Trim off the ends. |
| 2. |
Following instructions for
your model, push carrots through juicer, catching juice in cup
as directed. |
| 3. |
Clean pulp from strainer as
you go along, if necessary. |
| 4. |
Drink juice immediately or
within a few days. Carrot juice does not keep for long and tastes
best when fresh. |
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| Preparing Carrots for Juicing: |
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Wash carrots thoroughly in cold water,
using a stiff vegetable brush. Scrape lightly, but do not peel,
as valuable vitamins and minerals lies close to the surface.
The juice should be taken immediately it is made, if at all
possible. If not, let the juice flow directly into glass jars
which should then be covered with screw-on lids. After pouring
the quantity to be used immediately, keep the remaining juice
tightly covered, in the refrigerator to prevent loss of vitamin
and mineral content through oxidation.
Carrot juice blends with practically all other juices. It is
a delicious nourishing beverage for all members of the family
at all times and it should be an important part of the diet
in cases of illness. One pound of carrots will make approximately
six to eight ounces of carrot juice. The large, firm, dark-yellow
carrots should be selected for juicing, rather than the light-yellow
ones, because of their greater carotene content.
Don't forget your carrot today!!! |
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