TAICHI
 

Definition:
The definition of the words Taichi - Tai means Supreme and Chi is the Ultimate.

What Is Taichi?
Taichi (pronounced "tie chee") is an ancient Chinese art of a set of soft slow movements, known as a form. This is practiced at the centre for its holistic movements, health and relaxation of mind, body, and spirit.

Known as the highest form of martial arts it is a combination of physical exercise, breathing techniques and meditation. Its slow, relaxed flowing movements of opening and closing forms, advance and retreat, attack and defence, channelize energy and the body's natural movements to attain a high degree of fitness, both mental and physical

What is a Form?
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The use of meditation and deep breathing by the practitioners as they move through a series of continuous exercises is called "forms," which resemble slow-moving ballet.

Though it originated as a martial art (evolving from qigong), Taichi is now practiced more for its therapeutic benefits, which include reducing stress, promoting balance and flexibility, and even easing arthritis pain. Taichi is accessible to all ages, physical abilities and requires no special equipment; all you need is loose clothing, soft footwear or bare feet if you wish.

 
Origin:

The dates of originations are not clear as revolution and rulers destroyed most of the documents. But it is known to have a history of over 5000 years, an integral part of China's traditional cultural heritage that dates back to the late Ming dynasty.

As the story goes, a man who was a monk and martial arts master invented it after watching a fight between a crane and a snake. Being the bigger and more powerful of the two, the bird appeared to have the advantage. However, the snake's elusive movements enabled it to win. Even today, practitioners who perform Taichi as a martial art use subtle movements to dodge blows and turn an attacker's own momentum against him.

Chang Sanfeng (1247) is a great master and recluse in Chinese history, and respected as the founder of all inner martial art, which is called Wudang Chuan. Wudang (inner kongfu) and Shao-Lin (outer kongfu) are the two major Kongfu styles in China. He initiated Tai-Chi at his later years which was not publicly taught but handed down from generation to generation to families like the Yang family, Chen family, Wu, Lee & Sun families. These families are most popular said to be the originator of TaiChi which several adaptations that are now in existence. This was later introduced to the West in the 1920's from China. Today most Chinese people are familiar with the Taichi Form movement, as they practice slow, graceful movements that help to stimulate the internal organs, by promoting the flow of internal energy called Qi (Chi).